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Index >> Soild State Welding Processes >>Friction Welding and Inertia Welding

Friction Welding and Inertia Welding

Friction Welding and Inertia Welding -
History
The first proposed use of friction in welding was perhaps contained in the American Patent of 1891 when frictional heat was proposed to join a tube to a V-shaped die. Friction Welding was put to commercial use first in Russia around 1956-57 due to the efforts of A.I. Chudikov.

The process was introduced to the west in 1959. - In 1965, a U.S. Patent was granted to T.L. Obrele, M.R. Claton, C.D. Lloyd and C.F. White and assigned to the Caterpillar Tract or Company for the Inertia Welding Process.

Definition
Friction Welding is a solid state welding process wherein coalescence is produced by the heat obtained from mechanically induced sliding motion between rubbing surfaces. The work parts are held together under pressure.

Inertia welding is similar to friction welding because both use friction to develop heat. The temperatures developed are below the melting point of the metals being welded but high enough to create plastic flow and intermolecular bonding.

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